Measurement results of wafer thickness and warpage
Unpatterned Wafer 3D Inspection System WD4000 series can automatically measure wafer thickness, surface roughness, and micro-nano 3D microtopography at a time. Use white light confocal probes to measure wafer thickness, TTV, LTV, BOW, WARP, line roughness; use white light interferometry probe to scan the Wafer surface to create a 3D profile image of the surface , then analyze the roughness and relevant 2D and 3D parameters according to ISO/ASME/EUR/GBT standards.
The 3D shape based on the upper and lower surfaces of the wafer is reconstructed by non-contact measurement. The powerful measurement and analysis software ensures the stable calculation for the thickness, roughness, total thickness variation(TTV) of the wafer.
Thinned silicon wafer
3D image of rough grinding silicon wafer
![]() 3D image of fine grinding silicon wafer |
Sa curve of 25 times measurement data for fine grinding wafer ![]()
Multi-file analysis of 25 times measurement data for fine grinding wafer
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Model No. | WD4100 | WD4200 | |
Wafer Size | 4", 6" 8" 12" | ||
Wafer Table | Vacuum chuck | ||
Loading and Unloading | Manual(Auto robot arm is optional) | ||
XYZ Travel range | 400mm/400mm/75mm | ||
Max Moving speed | 500mm/s | ||
Main Frame | Marble | ||
Anti-Vibration | Air-floating anti-vibration system | ||
Loading capacity | <=3kg | ||
Overall Size | 1500x1500x2000mm | ||
Weight | About 1500kg | ||
Compressed Air | 0.6MPa; 60L/min | ||
Working Environment | Temp, 20°C+1°C/hour, RH 30~80% | ||
Ambient Vibration | VC-C or better | ||
Thickness Measurement System | |||
Material of Object |
Arsenide, nitride, phosphorus, germanium, phosphorurate, lithlum crickets,sapphire, slllcon, silicon carblde. glass, etc |
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Sensor | High-precision white light confocal sensors | ||
Measuring range | 100μm~2000μm | ||
Scanning Path | Full map area scanning, Union Jack path, free multi-point | ||
Accuracy | ±0.25μm | ||
Repeatability( σ) | 0.2μm | ||
Resolution | 25nm | ||
Measurement Parameters | Thickness, TTV (Total thickness variation), LTV, BOW, warp, fatness, line roughness | ||
3D microtopography Measurement System | |||
Measurement Principle | ---- | White llght interferometry | |
Light Source | ---- | White LED | |
Objective Lens | ---- | 10X(2.5X, 5X, 20X, 50X are optional) | |
Field of View | ---- | 0.96 * 0.96 mm | |
Lens Turret | ---- | Single hole | |
Level Adjustment | ---- | ±2° | |
Z-axis Scanning Range | ---- | 5 mm | |
Z-axis Resolution | ---- | 0.1nm | |
Lateral Resolution | ---- | 0.5~3.7μm | |
Scanning Speed | ---- | 2.5~5.0μm/s | |
Characters of Test Object | ---- | Reflectivity 0.05%~100% | |
Roughness RMS Repeatability*1 | ---- | 0.08nm | |
Step Height Measurement*2 |
Accuracy | ---- | 1% |
Repeatability | ---- | 0.2%1σ | |
Measurement Parameters | ---- |
Microtopography, line/surface roughness. spatial frequency, etc. |
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*1 Roughness performance is obtained by measuring SQ parametersfor a 0.2nm SA slicon wafer in the laboratory environmant according to ISO 25178. *2 Step height performance is obtained by measuring a standard 4.7μm stage block in the laboratory environment acording to IS0 5436-1:2000. |